@Article{ChagasPradWint:2022:DeAsCo,
author = "Chagas, Bruno S. and Prado, Antonio Fernando Bertachini de Almeida
and Winter, Othon Cabo",
affiliation = "{Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)} and {Instituto Nacional
de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Universidade Estadual Paulista
(UNESP)}",
title = "Deflecting an Asteroid on a Collision Course with Earth Using a
Powered Swing-By Maneuver",
journal = "Symmetry",
year = "2022",
volume = "14",
number = "8",
pages = "e1658",
month = "Aug.",
keywords = "asteroid collision, astrodynamics, deflect asteroids, planetary
defense, swing by.",
abstract = "The deflection of potentially dangerous asteroids has been treated
with great intensity and has gained more and more attention in
scientific research. Different techniques are developed over the
years. Among these techniques, we found the kinetic impact
deflection technique to be the most viable at the moment. In this
work we address the kinetic impact deflection technique, but in a
scenario where we have a short time to deflect an asteroid that
will collide with Earth. For this, we also use a maneuver similar
to a powered gravity-assisted maneuver with Earth in a previous
passage to change the trajectory of the asteroid to avoid the
collision. We apply this technique in three scenarios: (i) impulse
before the close encounter, (ii) impulse during the close
encounter, and (iii) impulse after the close encounter. We observe
that some trajectories are symmetric with respect to the line
SunEarth, and others are asymmetric. We show that, using this
technique, it is possible to change the trajectory of the
asteroid, even in a short period, to avoid the collision without
using a large variation of velocity in the orbit of the
asteroid.",
doi = "10.3390/sym14081658",
url = "http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym14081658",
issn = "2073-8994",
language = "en",
targetfile = "symmetry-14-01658.pdf",
urlaccessdate = "30 abr. 2024"
}